What is a subcontractor?

A subcontractor is defined as a contractor who is hired by the main contractor to perform specific tasks or services on a project. This arrangement allows the main contractor to delegate certain responsibilities to specialists who possess specific skills or expertise required for a particular aspect of the project. For instance, a general contractor overseeing the construction of a building may hire subcontractors for plumbing, electrical work, or roofing, where those subcontractors possess the technical knowledge and experience for those specific trades.

This structure in construction is beneficial because it enables the main contractor to focus on overall project management while relying on the expertise of subcontractors to execute specialized tasks efficiently. This division of labor can lead to improved quality of work, quicker project completion, and the ability to manage resources effectively.

The other choices do not accurately reflect the definition of a subcontractor. A contractor overseeing multiple projects refers to a general contractor's role, while a contractor specializing in compliance and regulations pertains to regulatory work rather than direct project tasks. Additionally, a contractor who manages project financing deals with the financial aspects and budget of a project, which is distinct from the operational role of a subcontractor.